Integrating a semiconducting quantum dot with a superconductor

An international research team has developed a groundbreaking technique to integrate superconductors with semiconductors by patterning platinum on germanium and heating it to form a superconducting alloy, demonstrating coherent quantum states that could enable hybrid quantum processors combining the scalability of semiconductor qubits with the long-range connectivity of superconducting circuits.

False-coloured scanning electron microscope image of a device nominally identical to that used in the measurements. The eight quantum dots arranged in a 4×2 array are labelled 1–8. The four larger quantum dots serve to probe the charge and spin states in the 4×2 array.

Distributing entanglement across germanium quantum dots

A QuTech research team demonstrated initialization, readout, and universal control of four qubits created from eight germanium quantum dots, achieving quantum information transfer with 75% Bell state fidelity and establishing a versatile platform for quantum computing advancement.

Microsoft unveils Majorana 1, the world’s first quantum processor powered by topological qubits

Microsoft Pioneers Topological Quantum Revolution with DARPA

Microsoft has demonstrated the world’s first topological qubit using Majorana Zero Modes in specially-engineered topoconductor materials, achieving measurement-based control through quantum dot interactions while securing DARPA support to build a fault-tolerant prototype that could scale to one million qubits and revolutionize scientific discovery.

Principle of the KRAKEN technique.

Measuring the quantum state of photoelectrons

The research demonstrates how quantum state tomography can reveal the full quantum characteristics of photoelectrons emitted from atoms, showing pure quantum states in helium but mixed states in argon due to spin-orbit coupling, thus bridging photoelectron spectroscopy with quantum information science.

Oak Ridge National Laboratory collaborated with commercial utility EPB and the University of Tennessee Chattanooga to develop and test the first transmission of an entangled quantum signal using multiple wavelength channels and automatic polarization stabilization over a commercial network with no downtime. Credit: Morgan Manning/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy

Quantum Network Achieves 100% Uptime on Commercial Fiber System

Scientists at Oak Ridge National Laboratory successfully transmitted entangled quantum signals without interruption over a commercial fiber-optic network using automatic polarization compensation, marking a crucial advance toward practical quantum internet development.

Professor Johannes Fink at the Institute of Science and Technology Austria (ISTA): A team of physicists from his group achieved a fully optical readout of superconducting qubits. Credit: © Nadine Poncioni | ISTA

Fiber Optics: The Missing Link in Quantum Computing’s Future

ISTA physicists have developed a breakthrough method to connect superconducting qubits using fiber optics instead of traditional electrical signals, significantly reducing cooling requirements and potentially enabling the scaling and networking of quantum computers by converting optical signals to microwave frequencies that qubits can process.

Structure of a proton

Quantum Entanglement: Unlocking the Proton’s Secrets

Researchers have developed a groundbreaking universal model that uses quantum entanglement to explain how particles emerge from high-energy proton collisions, successfully matching experimental data from the HERA accelerator and potentially transforming our understanding of nuclear physics through future testing at facilities like the Electron-Ion Collider.

Dougal Main and Beth Nichol working on the distributed quantum computer. Credit John Cairns

Breakthrough in Distributed Quantum Computing

Physicists achieved a quantum computing breakthrough by successfully connecting separate quantum processors through photonic links, enabling quantum teleportation of logical gates between modules and demonstrating the first distributed quantum computer system, which could potentially scale up without the limitations of cramming millions of qubits into a single device.

Illustration of quantum geometry for an electronic wavefunction. The sphere is shown as a local approximation to the curvature of the isosurface. Credit: Image courtesy Comin lab, MIT

Measuring Electron Geometry in Quantum Materials

MIT physicists achieved a groundbreaking first-time measurement of electron geometry in solid materials at the quantum level using ARPES technology, opening new possibilities for understanding and manipulating quantum properties of materials for future applications in computing and electronics.

Device geometry and spin-torque ferromagnetic resonance.

Novel Hall Torque Effect Paves Way for Brain-Like Computing

A groundbreaking discovery in quantum physics introduces the anomalous Hall torque – completing a triad of Universal Hall torques – which enables precise control of electron spin and magnetization in spintronic devices, paving the way for more efficient neuromorphic computing systems that mimic human brain functions.

Leon Ding, William Oliver, and David Rower. Credit: MIT

Record-Breaking 99.998% Quantum Gate Fidelity with Fluxonium Qubits

MIT researchers achieved a groundbreaking 99.998% single-qubit fidelity in quantum computing through innovative fluxonium qubit control techniques, combining commensurate pulses and synthetic circularly polarized light to overcome counter-rotating errors, marking a crucial advancement toward practical quantum error correction and fault-tolerant quantum computing.

Study authors P. James Schuck (left) and Chiara Trovatello from the Schuck lab at Columbia Engineering. Credit: Jane Nisselson/Columbia Engineering

Miniature Device Generates Entangled Photons in Breakthrough Design

This work represents the embodiment of the long-sought goal of bridging macroscopic and microscopic nonlinear and quantum optics,” says Schuck, who co-directs Columbia’s MS in Quantum Science and Technology. “It provides the foundation for scalable, highly efficient on-chip integrable devices such as tunable microscopic entangled-photon-pair generators.

The Tweezer Team at Durham University and their experimental apparatus. From left: Dr. Daniel Ruttley, Prof. Simon Cornish, Dr. Alexander Guttridge, and Mr. Tom Hepworth. Credit: Durham University

Scientists Achieve Record-Breaking Entanglement with Magic-Wavelength Tweezers

Quantum entanglement is a remarkable phenomenon where two particles become interconnected, so that the state of one instantly affects the other, no matter how far apart they are. This unique property is a cornerstone of quantum computing and a range of advanced technological applications. While entanglement has been achieved with atoms, achieving it with complex molecules is a significant step forward because molecules offer additional structures and properties, such as vibration and rotation, that can be leveraged in advanced quantum applications.

Antimony Atom Brings Schrödinger’s Cat to Life

UNSW researchers have achieved a significant breakthrough in quantum computing by implementing the Schrödinger’s cat thought experiment using an antimony atom, as published in Nature Physics. Led by Professor Andrea Morello, the team developed a […]

Semi-Dirac fermions at nodal-line crossing points in ZrSiS

Discovery of Semi-Dirac Fermions in ZrSiS Crystals

Scientists have made a groundbreaking discovery of semi-Dirac fermions, unique quasiparticles that exhibit both massless and massive behavior depending on their direction of movement. This discovery was made in crystals of the semi-metal ZrSiS by […]

Excitonic pairing and two-component FQHE

Fractional Exciton: A New Quantum Particle!

Scientists at Brown University have made a significant breakthrough by discovering a new class of quantum particles called fractional excitons, which display characteristics of both fermions and bosons. The research, published in Nature on January […]

Schematic of the setup

Demonstration of High-Fidelity Integrated Spin-Wave Quantum Storage

A significant advancement in quantum technology has been achieved through the successful demonstration of an integrated spin-wave quantum memory, addressing key challenges in photon transmission loss and noise suppression. This development is particularly crucial for […]

Leading-order Feynman diagrams for top-antitop pair production in the SM, where a double line represents a top particle: (a) q q ¯ channel; (b) g g channel. The two channels contribute roughly 10% and 90% of the total cross section respectively.

LHC’s Top Quarks Unlock Quantum Computing Magic

A breakthrough discovery by twin physicists Professors Chris and Martin White has revealed an unexpected connection between the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and quantum computing through a property called “magic” in top quarks. Published in […]

process of multiparticle scattering mediated by twisted paths endowed with orbital angular momentum (OAM). The number of photons in each twisted path is measured and correlated using photon-number-resolving (PNR) detectors. Credit: Mingyuan Hong

Quantum Coherence Discovered in Classical Light

The scientific community has made a groundbreaking discovery that challenges our traditional understanding of classical and quantum physics. Researchers have identified quantum coherence within classical light fields, a finding that questions long-held assumptions about the […]