High-precision quantum gates with diamond spin qubits

High-precision quantum gates with diamond spin qubits

QuTech researchers, collaborating with Fujitsu and Element Six, have achieved a significant quantum computing milestone by demonstrating diamond spin-based quantum gates with error rates below 0.1%—satisfying a critical threshold for quantum error correction and bringing us one step closer to scalable quantum computation.

Schematic representation of a spin-photon-based quantum processor consisting of six optically coupled quantum registers

Major development successes in diamond spin photon quantum computers

Lower cooling requirements, longer operating times, lower error rates: Quantum computers based on spin photons and diamond promise significant advantages over competing quantum computing technologies. The consortium of the BMBF project SPINNING coordinated by Fraunhofer […]

Diamond NV center in a P1 bath.

Decoherence of nitrogen-vacancy spin ensembles in a nitrogen electron-nuclear spin bath in diamond

Quantum coherence in diamond-based NV centers, crucial for quantum computing applications, faces limitations from decoherence effects. This study examines how nitrogen impurities (P1 centers) impact NV-spin coherence using cluster correlation expansion and density functional theory. Results show T2 varies linearly with P1 concentrations (log scale, -1.06 slope), matching experimental data. The Jahn-Teller effect and hyperfine interactions significantly influence decoherence dynamics. These findings establish theoretical T2 limits across P1 densities, guiding material optimization for quantum devices.

Nano-precision printing of NV-center nanodiamonds using the new technology. Credit: The University of Hong Kong

The diamond quantum  revolution

In the April 2020 issue of Physics World, editors explain how diamond, this special form of carbon, now has many practical quantum applications.